Non-profit sector as a basis for social entrepreneurship in Kazakhstan: potential and development models

Pritvorova T.P.¹, Petrenko E.S.², Ayaganova M.P.³
¹ НИИ регионального развития
² Российский экономический университет им. Г.В. Плеханова
³ Карагандинский экономический университет Казпотребсоюза

Download PDF | Downloads: 19

Journal paper

Russian Journal of Entrepreneurship *
Volume 19, Number 4 (April 2018)
* Этот журнал не выпускается в Первом экономическом издательстве

Citation:

Abstract:
The article presents the results of a sociological study aimed at identifying precedents for the development of activities with regular income by non-profit organizations in Central Kazakhstan. Using the simplest scheme of business model, namely, value proposition, consumers, value chain and resources, income generation schemes, the authors using the case analysis method identify the main types of organizations' income activity and describe the variants of the applied business models. These types involve the maximum use of tangible and intangible assets, additional income using cheap resources, accessibility model with a standard proposal and crowdfinding model. Business models based on commercialization of services that are similar or complementary to the profile detail are the most successful in non-profit organizations. As a rule, this business model involves qualified labor resources and the previous resource support of partners, including foreign ones. Fuzzy positioning of competitive advantages, lack of a clear development strategy, including marketing, are weaknesses of non-profit organizations.

Keywords: business model, social entrepreneurship, non-profit sector, social value, typing

JEL-classification: M14, M21, M29

References:

Aray Yu. (2015). Biznes-modeli v sotsialnom predprinimatelstve: tipologiya i osobennosti formirovaniya [Business models in social entrepreneurship: typology and peculiarities of formation] S.P-b.. (in Russian).
Bakhankova E.R., Moskvina A.Yu., Sukhodolskaya N.A. (2014). Predprinimatelskaya deyatelnost nekommercheskikh organizaiy [Entrepreneurial activity of non-commercial organizations] SPb.: Tsentr razvitiya nekommercheskikh organizatsiy. (in Russian).
Dees J.G., Anderson B.B. (2006). Framing a theory of social entrepreneurship: building on two schools of practice and thought ARNOVA Occasional Paper Series. 1 (3). 1-28.
Grassman O., Frankenberg K., Shik M. (2016). Biznes-modeli: 55 luchshikh shablonov [Business Models: 55 Best Templates] M.: Alpina Pablisher. (in Russian).
Kadol N.F. (2013). Sotsialnoe predprinimatelstvo v kontekste opyta organizatsii v stranakh Zapadnoy Evropy [Social business in a context of experience of the organization in the countries of western europe]. Bulletin of economic integration. (8(65)). 163-169. (in Russian).
Light P.C. (2006). Reshaping social entrepreneurship Stanford Social Innovation Review. 3 (3). 46.
Moskovskaya A. (2011). Sotsialnoe predprinimatelstvo v Rossii i v mire: praktika i issledovaniya [Social Entrepreneurship in Russia and in the world: practice and research] M.: Izd. dom Vysshey shkoly ekonomiki. (in Russian).
Moskovskaya A., Batardina M., Tradina L. (2007). Obzor opyta i kontseptsiy sotsialnogo predprinimatelstva s uchetom vozmozhnostey ego primeneniya v sovremennoy Rossii [Review of experience and concepts of social entrepreneurship, taking into account the possibilities of its application in modern Russia] M.: Izd. dom GU VShE. (in Russian).
Ostin Dzh., Stivenson G., Vey-Skillern Dzh. (2010). Sotsialnoe i kommercheskoe predprinimatelstvo: skhodstva i razlichiya [Social and Commercial Entrepreneurship: Similarities and Differences]. Vestnik S.-Peterburgskogo un-ta. Ser. Menedzhment. (3). 115-145. (in Russian).
Shaw E. (2007). Social entrepreneurship: theoretical antecedents and empirical analysis of entrepreneurial processes and outcomes Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development. 14 (3). 418-434.
Shlikhter A. (2006). “Tretiy sektor” (nekommercheskiy) i grazhdanskoe obschestvo SShA ["Third sector" (non-profit) and civil society of the USA]. ME i MO. (12). 31-40. (in Russian).
Shmatkova E. (2013). Sotsialnoe predprinimatelstvo kak chast biznesa i grazhdanskogo obschestva [Social entrepreneurship as part of business and civil society]. Socio-economic phenomena and processes. (10(056)). 143-146. (in Russian).
Thompson J., Doherty V. (2006). The diverse world of social enterprise: a collection of social enterprise stories International Journal of Social Economics. 33 (5/6). 361-375.
Voskolovich N. (2013). Sotsialnoe predprinimatelstvo kak innovatsionnoe napravlenie razvitiya uslug [Social entrepreneurship as an innovative development direction of services]. Vestnik UGAES. Ser.: Ekonomika. (1(3)). 52-55. (in Russian).
Yin R.K. (2014). Case study research: design and methods Los Angeles: Sage Publications.
Доклад ООН о человеческом развитии 2014. Обеспечение устойчивого прогресса человечества: Уменьшение уязвимости и формирование жизнестойкостиUnic.ru. Retrieved from http://www.unic.ru/library/dokumenty-oon/doklad-o-chelovecheskom-razvitii-2014-obespechenie-ustoichivogo-progressa-chel
Национальные счета Республики Казахстан, 2015Stat. (in Russian). Retrieved from http://www.stat.gov.kz
Программа развития продуктивной занятости и предпринимательства на 2017-2021ггZakon. Retrieved from https://www.zakon.kz/4840554-pravitelstvo-rk-utverdilo-programmu.html

Страница обновлена: 22.04.2025 в 12:34:27

Подробнее об авторах: