The role of transport infrastructure in the socio-economic development of the territory (on the example of the Yaroslavl region)
Arkhipova S.M.1, Ilyina K.S.2
1 Российский экономический университет им. Г.В. Плеханова
2 Ярославский государственный технический университет
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Journal paper
Journal of Economics, Entrepreneurship and Law (РИНЦ, ВАК)
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Volume 15, Number 2 (February 2025)
Indexed in Russian Science Citation Index: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=80480044
Abstract:
The article discusses the concepts and functions of transport infrastructure. An overview of the transport infrastructure of the Russian Federation is presented. The regulatory framework on which the development of the transport infrastructure of Russia and the Yaroslavl region is based is described. On the basis of the statistics, the study of the transport infrastructure of the Yaroslavl region is carried out; and a detailed analysis of its level of development is given. Comparative values of indicators of transport infrastructure development in the Yaroslavl region, the Central Federal District and the Russian Federation are given. Indicators of road and railway density, length of communication routes, number of road accidents, and number of private cars are estimated. In order to assess the impact of transport infrastructure on the socio-economic development of the region, the authors have proposed a scheme that shows the object, types and results of the impact.
The authors note the importance and necessity of the development of transport infrastructure and its impact on the regional socio-economic development.
Keywords: transport infrastructure, territory's socio-economic development level, regional development, sustainable development, national project
JEL-classification: R40, R41
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