Development of human potential as a factor of ensuring the regional economic security

Kurepina N.L.¹, Berikova N.B.¹
¹ Калмыцкий государственный университет им. Б.Б. Городовикова, Russia

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Journal paper

Economic security ^{(РИНЦ, ВАК)}
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Volume 6, Number 2 (April-June 2023)

Indexed in Russian Science Citation Index: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=54166233
Cited: 4 by 07.12.2023

Abstract:
At the present stage of economic development, the country's power is determined by human potential and opportunities for its development. The purpose of the article was to assess the factors affecting human development. Investments in human capital are the most important factor of economic development and modernization of the economy. The authors systematized the positive and destructive factors affecting human potential. The data of a comparative analysis of the indices of human potential development and its components, such as income, longevity, education in European countries, the Russian Federation, the Southern Federal District and the Republic of Kalmykia, are presented. When assessing human development, the authors considered not only HDI indicators, but also indicators for assessing economic security. A comparative analysis of the actual values with the threshold values of economic security is carried out. The main negative factors affecting the development of human potential in the region and the main tasks to overcome them are identified.

Keywords: Republic of Kalmykia, human development index, income indices, longevity, education

JEL-classification: E24, J24, O15, R11, R12, R13

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