Entrepreneurship in Russia through public, statistical and entrepreneurial eyes

Mukhacheva A.V.¹, Zaretskaya A.S.²
¹ Российский экономический университет имени Г.В. Плеханова, Russia
² Новгородский государственный университет им. Ярослава Мудрого, Russia

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Journal paper

Journal of Economics, Entrepreneurship and Law ^{(РИНЦ, ВАК)}
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Volume 13, Number 4 (April 2023)

Citation:

Indexed in Russian Science Citation Index: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=52135030
Cited: 1 by 07.12.2023

Abstract:
The article is devoted to the consideration of entrepreneurial activity and its role in the economy, society, innovative development, assessment through public, statistical and entrepreneurial eyes (based on sociological surveys and disclosure of the motivational profile of entrepreneurial activity). The authors analyzed the development of entrepreneurship in Russia on the basis of open objective data (statistics, data from public organizations). The article presents the evolution of approaches to the definition and evaluation of entrepreneurial activity, characteristics of the most successful entrepreneurs and differences in the motivational profile of the head-owner from the profile of the hired manager based on their own research. The authors' classification of managers-owners based on the prevailing motives of activity is given. The open sources of data on the development of entrepreneurship in Russia are analyzed. They are as follows: statistical data, the public organization "Support of Russia", the SME platform, etc. The results of a statistical analysis of the development of entrepreneurship in Russia are presented. This allows to conclude that the number of enterprises is decreasing. The share of unprofitable organizations is growing. Modern statistical indicators are insufficient for a comprehensive assessment of entrepreneurial activity. Small business development indicators are excluded from a number of statistical collections. Retrospective data on the support measures provided in quantitative and monetary terms are excluded from the portals of funds and support centers entrepreneurship.

Keywords: entrepreneurship, entrepreneur, entrepreneurial activity, entrepreneurial motives, entrepreneurial development

JEL-classification: L26

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