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<front> <journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Financial risk management</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title xml:lang="en">Financial risk management</journal-title>
<trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
<trans-title>Управление финансовыми рисками</trans-title>
</trans-title-group>
</journal-title-group>
<issn publication-format="print">2221-7541</issn>
<issn publication-format="electronic">2618-8805</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name xml:lang="en">BIBLIO-GLOBUS Publishing House</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta><article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">125941</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18334/ufr.22.3.125941</article-id>
<article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">KRWYHH</article-id>
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<subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
<subject>Articles</subject>
</subj-group>
<subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
<subject>Статьи</subject>
</subj-group>
<subj-group subj-group-type="article-type">
<subject>Research Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en">Opportunities and limitations of factor investments in the Russian stock market</article-title>
<trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
<trans-title>Возможности и ограничения факторного инвестирования на российском рынке акций</trans-title>
</trans-title-group>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0748-1618</contrib-id>
<name-alternatives>
<name xml:lang="en">
<surname>Sadykov</surname>
<given-names>Sayyar Ilshatovich</given-names>
</name>
<name xml:lang="ru">
<surname>Садыков</surname>
<given-names>Сайяр Ильшатович</given-names>
</name>
</name-alternatives>
<bio xml:lang="ru">
<p>аспирант</p>
</bio>
<email>saisadykov@kpfu.ru</email>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
</contrib>

<contrib contrib-type="author">
<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8170-3925</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">3615-2630</contrib-id>
<name-alternatives>
<name xml:lang="en">
<surname>Kokh</surname>
<given-names>Igor Anatolyevich</given-names>
</name>
<name xml:lang="ru">
<surname>Кох</surname>
<given-names>Игорь Анатольевич</given-names>
</name>
</name-alternatives>
<bio xml:lang="ru">
<p>д. э. н., профессор, основной работник кафедры финансовых рынков и финансовых институтов</p>
</bio>
<email>koch-mail@yandex.ru</email>
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</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1">
<aff>
<institution xml:lang="en">Kazan Federal University</institution>
</aff>
<aff>
<institution xml:lang="ru">Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</institution>
</aff>
</aff-alternatives>        
        
<pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-09-30" publication-format="print">
<day>30</day>
<month>09</month>
<year>2026</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>22</volume>
<issue>3</issue>
<issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 22, NO3 (2026)</issue-title>
<issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 22, №3 (2026)</issue-title>
<fpage></fpage>
<lpage></lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-04-21">
<day>21</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2026</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-05-24">
<day>24</day>
<month>05</month>
<year>2026</year>
</date>
</history>

<permissions>
<copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2026, Sadykov S.I., Kokh I.A.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2026, Садыков С.И., Кох И.А.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2026</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sadykov S.I., Kokh I.A.</copyright-holder>
<copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Садыков С.И., Кох И.А.</copyright-holder>
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<self-uri xlink:href="https://1economic.ru/lib/125941">https://1economic.ru/lib/125941</self-uri>
<abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines the dynamics of the 30 largest Russian stocks by capitalization for the presence or absence of restrictions in the construction of factor strategies. The article aims to identify the specifics of the behavior of the Russian stock market that affect the possibility of applying factor investment strategies and to propose methodological solutions that take these features into account. 
The study uses statistical methods for analyzing stock returns, including simple and cluster correlation, finding the beta coefficient and the coefficient of determination of the CAPM model, and the principal component method to identify the presence of hidden factors. In the course of consideration of the instability of the market factor of Russian stocks at different phases (growth, decline, recovery, and consolidation), its predominance during the bearish trend period was revealed. During the search for hidden factors, industry clusters of oil producing and metallurgical companies were found. The correlation analysis with commodity and currency variables confirmed the interaction of clusters. To address the issue of clustered bias, the double-clustering method is identified as optimal.

The problems of interconnection typical for the oil and gas and metallurgical industries and the influence of market phases on asset behavior are confirmed. The possibilities and limitations of their solution are presented.</p>
</abstract>
<trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В данной работе проводится исследование динамики 30 наиболее крупных по капитализации российских акций на наличие или отсутствие ограничений при построении факторных стратегий. Основной целью является необходимость выявить специфические особенности поведения российского рынка акций, влияющие на возможность применения стратегий факторного инвестирования, и предложить методические решения, учитывающие эти особенности. В исследовании используются статистические методы анализа доходности акций, включая простую и кластерную корреляцию, нахождение коэффициента бета и коэффициента детерминации модели CAPM, метод главных компонент для выявления наличия скрытых факторов. В ходе рассмотрения нестационарности рыночного фактора российских акций на разных фазах (рост, падение, восстановление, консолидация) выявлено его преобладание в период медвежьего тренда. При проведении поиска скрытых факторов найдены отраслевые кластеры нефтедобывающих и металлургических компаний. В ходе корреляционного анализа с сырьевыми и валютными переменными подтверждено взаимодействие кластеров. Наилучшим методом для решения кластерного смещения выявлен метод двойной очистки. Подтверждены проблемы взаимосвязи, характерной для нефтегазовых и металлургических отраслей, и влияния фаз рынка на поведение активов. Представлены возможности и ограничения при их решении</p>
</trans-abstract>
<kwd-group xml:lang="en">
<kwd>factor investments</kwd>
<kwd>emerging markets</kwd>
<kwd>Russian stock market</kwd>
<kwd>asset pricing models</kwd>
<kwd>cluster correlation</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
<kwd>факторное инвестирование</kwd>
<kwd>развивающиеся рынки</kwd>
<kwd>российский фондовый рынок</kwd>
<kwd>модели ценообразования активов</kwd>
<kwd>кластерная корреляция</kwd></kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
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